Martin's Workbench - Buildings in 1/19 scale (16mm:1ft)

Greengiant

Western Thunderer
A bit of background for this thread, I have for a number of years been building a garden railway in 16mm to the foot scale, narrow gauge. It comprises six stages of construction, stages 1-3 have all the support structure in place, stages 1-2 have all the trackwork down, stage 3 should have had the track down by now but work and the winter months stopped progress. I suspect stage 6 will be started before stages 4 and 5, this being the indoor section of the railway, heavily industrial, over an area of around 40' x 3'. This will be full of industrial buildings, my favourite modelling subject. The railway is being built with operating in mind rather than just going round and round.
This means I have a lot of buildings to make, the outdoor ones have to be weather proof, so restrict the materials that are suitable, the indoor section not so restricted.
This workbench is purely to cover the buildings construction as I progress and keep it all in one thread rather than get mixed up with the railway construction.

To give a rough idea of what is planned, although this does have a habit of changing as things progress, is this diagram. Stage 1 which is basically complete apart from some ballasting, point switches and some more buildings is 40' long.


The first building, more a platform really is a cattle dock.

I drew this on computer first, then it was drawn up on a 600mm x 400mm sheet of 5mm PVC Foamex and scribed. I use this because it is UV and weather proof, used a lot in the sign making industry, cuts and scribes easy and glues up with CA.

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It did not take long to glue the main structure up, it has an extra 15mm depth to the sides to embed it into the gravel.

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Some posts for the railings were made by laminating some 5mm and 3mm PVC Foamex, then trimming to final size with a bandsaw on it's slowest speed setting.

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I wanted the posts to have a pointed top, I have some five bar gates on the driveway at home so measured the angle of the pointed tops of the posts which came out as near enough 30 degrees. My mitre saw block only had 45 degrees, so I laser cut a saw and drilling guide to help with batch processing, also makes it a lot easier to hold a post than a mitre block would in this size. The photo shows the laser cut 2mm MDF jig with 30 degree guide and one of the two drilling guides. Also some of the post blanks and a selection of 2mm mild steel rod for the rail, which I am hoping will rust nicely over time.

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How the jig is designed to work, first a post is inserted up to the end stop, then the first cut is made.

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Which gives this first cut that gets a few passes with a file to smooth flat to guide.

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Then the post was withdrawn and rotated through 90 degrees away from me and inserted back thus...

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Another cut is made...

50489868291_fddfc0b995_c.jpgUntitled by Martin Coombs, on Flickr

Repeat until the fourth cut...

50489868306_48b9846d93_c.jpgUntitled by Martin Coombs, on Flickr

Eventually I ended up with 15 posts...

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Each one was put in the jig and drilled with one guide, then each post was rotated 90 degrees and put back in the jig with the second hole guide in place and drilled.

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Ending up with 15 identically drilled posts, what I have not shown is the end stop also had a central hole to drill and tap the post base 8BA so they can be bolted to the main base.

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Martin
 

Greengiant

Western Thunderer
I have started putting some colour on the cattle dock.

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Primed the fencing posts.

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The cattle dock has now been going through the second stage of painting blending the colours together, a WIP photo.

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I have gone as far as I want to with the cattle dock for the time being.
Planted it in some gravel to get a feel for how it will look on the railway.

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Roll on a few years and the railings have rusted nicely.


Martin
 

JimG

Western Thunderer
Just a query. :) But would the ramp not require some form of ribbing across it to give the livestock some purchase when entering the dock, especially since there is liable to be a bit of dung around. :)

Jim.
 

Osgood

Western Thunderer
Terrific painting.

Going a wee bit off topic, but still connected with cattle docks, take a look at the track on this one.
A very logical thing to do in order to facilitate washing down, but I've not seen anything similar elsewhere:

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Greengiant

Western Thunderer
Just a query. :) But would the ramp not require some form of ribbing across it to give the livestock some purchase when entering the dock, especially since there is liable to be a bit of dung around. :)

Jim.
Jim,
Yes you are correct and something I really should get around to amending, along with two fence posts fox cubs decided to nibble the tops!
Martin
 

Greengiant

Western Thunderer
Terrific painting.

Going a wee bit off topic, but still connected with cattle docks, take a look at the track on this one.
A very logical thing to do in order to facilitate washing down, but I've not seen anything similar elsewhere:

View attachment 204610
I have never seen anything like that before, thanks for sharing. Food for thought and easy enough to do, especially as I have not got as far as the cattle dock yet re-ballasting. That won’t happen until spring in the warmer weather.
Martin
 

simond

Western Thunderer
I think “drip trays” were quite common on cattle docks, though I don’t remember why I think that…
 

Greengiant

Western Thunderer
Next up is the engine shed, I made a rough mock up to judge size and positioning.

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Then on the computer drew up some scale drawings.

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Using these computer drawings, I dug out my old drawing tools from my art college and early paste-up artist days and set to work drawing the building out on PVC Foamex. I used a print out of brick courses taped at the top of the drawing board as a measurement guide when marking out the PVC Foamex. I like to draw everything in pencil first in case of mistakes, they are easily rubbed out, unlike when they have been embossed.

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I have owned this compass 40+ years.

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Then I embossed and cut with a selection of tools.

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Until eventually I had effectively a building kit of parts.

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Assembly went quite smoothly and soon took up a lot of space on the workbench.

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In my research I came across this superglue used in the double glazing trade, comes in a decent sized bottle and is very powerful, I tried a test piece first and the PVC Foamex broke and not the glue joint.

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to be continued...

Martin
 

Greengiant

Western Thunderer
I made a roof with trusses which is a very snug fit into the building and hoping this will hold in place when it gets windy in the garden, if not, I will find some way of fixing in it place.

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The roof was covered in nearly 800 slates hand cut and chipped or broken where required.

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A set of steps for the pedestrian side door was also made, sanding the flag stones to simulate years of wear.

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Now in position by the doorway. The first step does look high at the moment, but when on the railway the building is effectively 'planted' in gravel, so the building has 15mm extra added to the wall bottoms to cater for this.

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As the build progressed I felt the end of the shed lacked interest, so a driver and fireman rest was added.

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Ridge tiles and end boards have been put on the roof.

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Next I need to start getting some paint applied.

Martin
 

Greengiant

Western Thunderer
Painting has started on the engine shed lean-to office. I use Reeves acrylics, they seem to go a long way, I think I have enough to do a whole town!

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The panelled side door on the main engine shed has been made.

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The panels were bevelled using a screwdriver blade.

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A lean to office window and the two main shed doors in progress.

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I found some dolls house hinges online, not worth scratch building them for the cost of these. (I later came to regret this, they only lasted a few days, I should have scratch built some in brass, this is on the 'Still To Do' list)

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The insides of the doors showing the framing and scribed planks, they all have wood texture scratched in.

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A before and after distressing of the lower edge of the doors.

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Some paint on the outers.

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A close up and a hand to give an idea of scale.

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An inner and outer with more painting still to do.

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The office now has a roof.

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Martin
 

Greengiant

Western Thunderer
An in progress shot of an engine shed wall, the second colour having been applied to the righthand side.

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Three colours now on and the main roof in primer.

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This may be of interest, these are the blades I use for the main cutting. The curved blade does the bulk of the cutting, the straight blade just for nicking into the corners.

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Martin
 

Greengiant

Western Thunderer
Finished glazing the rest room so attached it to the main shed. Pleased with the little opening window, but not pleased with the so called matt varnish on the roofs. Need to look into alternatives for this (I have since found a much better varnish).

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I still need to do the guttering and pipework, but put that part to one side while i sorted out solutions using 3D printing and laser cutting. Recently I have thought up some ideas using laser cutting having sourced some suitable size tube and half round strip.

Martin
 
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simond

Western Thunderer
A pal had an issue with a loco shed.

We think a cat got in, then couldn’t get out, and panicked.

And having demolished the shed in its panic, wandered off.
 
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